murph wod

Murph WOD Guide — Every Athlete's Question, Answered Honestly

Murph is a mile run, 100 pull-ups, 200 push-ups, 300 air squats, and another mile run — with a 20lb vest if you want the full prescribed version. It takes most fit recreational athletes 45–60 minutes. It takes some beginners 90 minutes. It takes elite CrossFit athletes under 40 minutes. The range matters because Murph is not a single workout — the version you should do depends entirely on your current capacity, and the version that destroys you for the rest of the week tells you something important about where you are right now.

AM
Alex Mercer

CrossFit L3 Trainer · Hyrox Coach · 12 years coaching experience

CrossFit L3 Hyrox Certified Coach

Murph Times and Standards by Level

LevelTime (No Vest)Time (20lb Vest)Notes
BeginnerScale pull-ups (ring rows or jumping), reduce push-up to knees
IntermediateNo vest, unbroken partitions per round, consistent pacing
AdvancedVest optional, 5-10-15 partitions or cindy-style, sub-8min miles
EliteFull vest, large unbroken sets, sub-7min miles

The Partition Strategy That Actually Works

The most important decision in Murph is how you partition the middle — the 100 pull-ups, 200 push-ups, and 300 air squats. You have three realistic options: straight sets (all pull-ups first, then all push-ups, then all squats), Cindy-style (20 rounds of 5-10-15), or a modified partition like 10 rounds of 10-20-30.

Straight sets sounds efficient but is almost universally slower for intermediate athletes. Your shoulders and grip are already fatigued from the first mile run, and grinding through 100 pull-ups with accumulating fatigue before moving to push-ups means you arrive at push-ups more broken than if you had interleaved the movements. The exception: elite athletes who can hold near-unbroken pull-up sets throughout.

Cindy-style (5-10-15, 20 rounds) is the most popular and works well for most athletes because the low rep counts per movement allow you to stay unbroken throughout. The risk is that 20 rounds feels infinite by round 12, and athletes who have not trained the mental side of Murph often slow significantly in rounds 13–17.

The partition I recommend most often for intermediate athletes: 10 rounds of 10-20-30. It halves the mental count while keeping each set within a range most athletes can hold unbroken. Time your first round and use it as your target split for every subsequent round.

  • 5-10-15 (Cindy-style, 20 rounds) — best for athletes with strong gymnastics engine who can sustain unbroken sets throughout
  • 10-20-30 (10 rounds) — best balance of mental simplicity and physical sustainability for most intermediate athletes
  • 20-40-60 (5 rounds) — only for athletes with strong pushing capacity and high pull-up volume tolerance
  • Straight sets — only advisable for elite athletes with 50+ unbroken pull-ups under fresh conditions

The Vest Question: Who Should Actually Wear It

The prescribed Murph uses a 20lb (9kg) vest. Most Memorial Day Murph marketing implies the vest is mandatory to honour the workout properly. It is not. The vest is an intensity modifier. Wearing it at the wrong time adds injury risk and produces a worse training stimulus — not a better one.

My criteria for recommending the vest: you can complete no-vest Murph in under 50 minutes with consistent mechanics on all movements throughout. If your push-ups collapse to your knees by round 10 without a vest, the vest makes that worse, not harder in a productive sense.

For athletes training Murph regularly: add the vest after you have three or four no-vest completions with sub-50-minute times. Use it as a performance target, not a badge of honour from your first attempt.

Pacing the Miles: The Mistake That Costs the Most Time

The most common Murph mistake is running the first mile at a comfortable training pace instead of a pace calculated backward from your total time goal. Your first mile run should feel controlled but honest — not a jog, not a sprint. The benchmark is simple: if you finish the first mile and immediately think "that felt fine," you probably went too slow.

The second mile is the diagnostic. How you run the second mile is a direct measurement of how well you paced and managed the middle. Athletes who run mile 2 within 30–45 seconds of mile 1 executed Murph well. Athletes who run mile 2 two or three minutes slower than mile 1 either went out too fast on mile 1, used too large a middle partition, or both.

Target mile 2 when you plan Murph, not mile 1. Decide what you want your second mile to be — then build backwards to figure out what the first mile and middle need to look like.

How to Prepare for Murph in 4 Weeks

Murph-specific preparation does not require special programming — it requires consistent volume accumulation in the three movements. The specific weaknesses that slow most athletes are push-up volume capacity (200 is a lot for anyone), pull-up grip endurance, and the aerobic threshold at which they can sustain 45–90 minutes of continuous effort.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good Murph time for an average person?

For a fit recreational athlete without a vest, 45–60 minutes is a solid target. Under 50 minutes indicates a strong fitness base. Over 70 minutes usually means there are specific weaknesses — pull-up volume, push-up endurance, or aerobic base — worth addressing before the next attempt. The first time through, finishing is the goal regardless of time.

Can I do Murph without pull-ups?

Yes. Ring rows are the most common scale — they develop the same pulling muscles and allow you to maintain the training stimulus even without pull-up capacity. Jumping pull-ups are an alternative. The goal is to keep moving rather than stall waiting for grip to recover. A scaled Murph with ring rows still produces excellent results and is significantly preferable to grinding through kipping pull-ups with broken mechanics.

How sore will I be after Murph?

Significant. 200 push-ups and 100 pull-ups produce severe DOMS in the chest, shoulders, and arms 24–48 hours after the workout. Most athletes are notably sore for 2–3 days. Do not plan intense upper-body training the day after Murph. If this is your first Murph, build in 3 full rest days before your next hard session.

Does Murph count as a hero WOD?

Yes. Murph was programmed in honour of Navy Lieutenant Michael Murphy, who was killed in action in Afghanistan in 2005. He was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously. The workout was one he reportedly performed regularly and referred to as "Body Armour." The vest in the Rx version represents the kit he would have worn.

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