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Helen WOD — Three Rounds That Test Your True Lactate Threshold

Helen is 3 rounds for time of a 400m run, 21 kettlebell swings (53lb/35lb), and 12 pull-ups. It looks short. It is not short. Helen lives in that brutal zone where your heart rate spikes on the run, does not recover enough on the swings, and the pull-ups arrive when your grip and shoulders are already spent. A well-executed Helen is a honest test of lactate threshold — the ability to sustain high-intensity output without fully recovering between efforts.

Sample Workouts

Beginner · Intermediate · RX

KB Swings & Knee Raises

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Beginner20 minHome GymFor Time

Perform 2 rounds of the following warm-up circuit. Move deliberately — the warm-up prepares joints as much as heart rate.

Jump Rope or High Knees
2 min
Arm Circles + PVC Pass-Through
10 each
Hip 90/90 Stretch
30 sec each side
KB Halos
10 each direction
Cat-Cow
10

Complete 3 rounds for time. Time cap: 12 minutes. Adjust load to maintain consistent pacing.

5 Knee Raises
1535/26 lb

Hold each position for the prescribed time. Breathe deeply and allow your heart rate to normalize.

Child's Pose
60 sec
Pigeon Pose
60 sec each side
Seated Hamstring Stretch
45 sec each side
Lying Quad Stretch
45 sec each side
Box Breathing (4-4-4-4)
2 min
#beginner#20min#home-gym#for-time#weightlifting

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Push-ups & Mountain Climbers

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Intermediate20 minHome GymTabata

Perform 2 rounds of the following warm-up circuit. Move deliberately — the warm-up prepares joints as much as heart rate.

Jump Rope or High Knees
2 min
Arm Circles + PVC Pass-Through
10 each
Hip 90/90 Stretch
30 sec each side
KB Halos
10 each direction
Cat-Cow
10

20 sec max effort / 10 sec rest × 8 rounds per block. A→B→C→D repeated twice per block (8 rounds × 30 sec). Varied muscle groups, balanced fatigue. Repeat the block 3 times (rest 60 sec between blocks) = 12 min total. Score = total reps.

Bike (Cal)

Movement A · Rounds 1 & 5 · Score = reps

20 sec on / 10 sec off
Mountain Climbers

Movement B · Rounds 2 & 6 · Score = reps

20 sec on / 10 sec off
Push-ups

Movement C · Rounds 3 & 7 · Score = reps

20 sec on / 10 sec off
Lunges

Movement D · Rounds 4 & 8 · Score = reps

20 sec on / 10 sec off

Hold each position for the prescribed time. Breathe deeply and allow your heart rate to normalize.

Child's Pose
60 sec
Pigeon Pose
60 sec each side
Seated Hamstring Stretch
45 sec each side
Lying Quad Stretch
45 sec each side
Box Breathing (4-4-4-4)
2 min
#intermediate#20min#home-gym#tabata

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DB Deadlifts & KB Swings

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Advanced / RX20 minHome GymRNFT

Perform 2 rounds of the following warm-up circuit. Move deliberately — the warm-up prepares joints as much as heart rate.

Jump Rope or High Knees
2 min
Arm Circles + PVC Pass-Through
10 each
Hip 90/90 Stretch
30 sec each side
KB Halos
10 each direction
Cat-Cow
10

4 rounds at a controlled pace. Focus on movement quality. Rest 60–90 sec between rounds.

Hold each position for the prescribed time. Breathe deeply and allow your heart rate to normalize.

Child's Pose
60 sec
Pigeon Pose
60 sec each side
Seated Hamstring Stretch
45 sec each side
Lying Quad Stretch
45 sec each side
Box Breathing (4-4-4-4)
2 min
#advanced#20min#home-gym#rnft#weightlifting

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Coach-Written Guide

CrossFit Workout Plan — Stop Winging It and Start Progressing

Most CrossFit athletes do not follow a plan. They show up, do the WOD of the day, and call it training. For general fitness, that works fine. But if you have been doing CrossFit for more than a year and your lifts have stalled, your benchmark times have plateaued, or you feel like you are always tired without getting fitter — the problem is not your effort. It is the absence of a plan. This guide explains how to build a CrossFit workout plan that produces measurable results.

Read the full guide — 10 min read

Common Questions

What is the Helen WOD?

Helen is a CrossFit benchmark workout: 3 rounds for time of 400m run, 21 American kettlebell swings (53lb/24kg for men, 35lb/16kg for women), and 12 pull-ups. It is one of the original CrossFit "girls" named by Greg Glassman. Helen specifically tests lactate threshold — the ability to sustain sub-maximal effort repeatedly with incomplete recovery.

What is a good Helen time?

Beginner: 15–20 minutes. Intermediate: 10–15 minutes. Advanced: 8–10 minutes. Elite: under 8 minutes (sub-7 is competitive CrossFit level). The world record for Helen is around 6:30 for men. The kettlebell weights are prescribed at 53lb men / 35lb women — if you are scaling weight, note the modification.

What is the hardest part of Helen?

For most athletes, the pull-ups in rounds 2 and 3. The kettlebell swings fatigue the posterior chain and grip, so by the time you reach the pull-up bar in round 2, your lats and forearms are already compromised. The run in round 3 is where athletes who went too hard in rounds 1–2 fall apart — the split should be nearly identical across all three rounds.

How should I pace Helen?

The target is even splits across all 3 rounds. Most athletes go 20–30 seconds faster on round 1, which costs them 60–90 seconds in rounds 2 and 3. Run at 85% of your best 400m effort. Go unbroken on the kettlebell swings if possible — the rest between movements provides more recovery than breaking them does. Plan your pull-up breaks before you start.

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